For industrial facilities, energy can be a volatile operating cost that directly affects margins , risk exposure, and long-term competitiveness. As utility rates fluctuate and demand charges rise, many organizations are reassessing how energy fits into broader cost-control strategies. Explore the benefits of renewable energy through a cost-first lens, focusing on how industrial facilities can reduce expenses, manage risk, and stabilize energy budgets without oversimplifying the financial realities. How Renewable Energy Lowers Operating Costs at an Industrial Level One of the most misunderstood aspects of renewable energy is how it translates into real operating cost savings. The benefits of renewable energy are not limited to a single line item; they impact multiple cost categories simultaneously. At a basic level, renewable energy systems reduce the amount of electricity purchased from the grid. For facilities with high and consistent energy demand, this displacement can result in immediate reductions in monthly utility spend. Over time, the effect becomes more significant, especially as utility rates continue to rise. Beyond direct energy savings, renewable energy can also reduce exposure to unpredictable cost increases. By locking in long-term energy pricing or generating power on-site, facilities gain greater control over one of their most volatile operating expenses. On-Site vs. Off-Site Renewables: Cost Stability Over Time Not all renewable energy projects reduce costs in the same way. The structure of the system plays a major role in how savings materialize. On-site renewable systems generate electricity directly at the facility, reducing reliance on grid power and associated charges. This approach is particularly effective for operations with steady, predictable loads. Off-site solutions, while not physically connected to the facility, can still provide cost stability through long-term pricing agreements tied to a specific renewable energy project. In both cases, the benefits of renewable energy include insulation from fuel price fluctuations and reduced exposure to regulatory-driven rate increases. For CFOs and operations leaders, this stability supports more accurate forecasting and long-term financial planning. Reducing Peak Demand Charges and Hidden Energy Costs For many industrial facilities, energy costs are driven as much by when power is used as by how much is consumed. Peak demand charges can represent a significant portion of monthly utility bills, particularly for energy-intensive operations. Renewable energy systems can help offset peak demand by generating power during high-usage periods. Solar , for example, often aligns well with daytime operational peaks. When paired with energy storage or load management strategies, renewables can further reduce demand-related charges. The financial impact extends beyond headline rates. Lower peak demand can reduce strain on infrastructure, defer costly upgrades, and improve overall system efficiency. Operational Benefits Beyond the Utility Bill The benefits of renewable energy extend well beyond electricity costs. For industrial facilities, operational resilience and reduced downtime have direct financial implications. On-site generation can improve reliability by reducing dependence on a single power source. In facilities where outages lead to production losses, equipment damage, or safety risks, increased energy resilience translates into measurable cost avoidance. Renewable systems also tend to have lower ongoing maintenance requirements compared to traditional energy infrastructure. Fewer mechanical components mean reduced maintenance spend and less operational disruption over time. Incentives, Tax Benefits, and Financing Structures While operating savings are central to the benefits of renewable energy, incentives and financing structures often accelerate financial impact. Federal, state, and local incentives can significantly reduce project costs or improve economics. Tax credits, accelerated depreciation, and performance-based incentives all play a role in improving renewable energy ROI for qualifying projects. Financing structures further influence cost outcomes. Ownership models, power purchase agreements, and hybrid approaches allow facilities to choose how savings are realized, whether through immediate operational reductions or long-term margin improvement. Understanding renewable energy costs and benefits requires looking at these mechanisms as part of an integrated financial strategy, not standalone perks. If you’re exploring how renewable energy fits into your broader capital and operating strategy, Pacifico Power’s build-and-finance capabilities show how projects are designed, developed, and financed end to end. Common Misconceptions About Renewable Energy Cost Savings Despite growing adoption, several misconceptions still prevent facilities from fully evaluating the benefits of renewable energy. One common belief is that savings are purely long-term. While renewables do deliver significant lifetime value, many projects also generate near-term operating savings through reduced utility purchases and stabilized pricing. Another misconception is that renewable energy only benefits large or energy-intensive operations. In reality, facilities with predictable demand, long operating hours, or exposure to high demand charges often see outsized benefits regardless of size. Finally, some organizations assume renewable energy requires sacrificing reliability. In practice, properly designed systems enhance resilience rather than compromise it. Which Facilities Benefit Most From Renewable Energy Cost Reduction Not every facility experiences savings in the same way. The industrial power source profile, operational schedule, and load characteristics all influence outcomes. Facilities that operate continuously or during peak pricing periods tend to benefit more from on-site generation. Manufacturing plants, distribution centers, processing facilities, and cold storage operations are common examples. Organizations with long-term site control and stable energy demand are also better positioned to capture full renewable energy ROI. In these environments, the benefits of renewable energy compound over time, delivering increasing value as utility costs rise. Short-Term Savings vs. Long-Term Financial Impact Understanding the difference between short-term savings and long-term impact is critical when evaluating renewable energy investments. Some benefits, such as reduced utility bills and demand charges, are realized almost immediately. Others, including avoided future rate increases and asset-level returns, accrue gradually over the life of the system. This long-term perspective is where renewable energy costs and benefits become most compelling. Instead of reacting to annual rate hikes, facilities gain a predictable, controllable energy expense that supports long-range planning and competitive positioning. Evaluating Renewable Energy With a Cost-First Mindset The most successful renewable energy projects begin with a clear financial framework. Rather than starting with technology selection, industrial leaders increasingly start by asking how energy affects operating costs and risk exposure. This approach prioritizes: Load analysis and cost drivers Exposure to rate volatility and demand charges Operational constraints and reliability requirements Financing and ownership preferences By aligning renewable solutions with business fundamentals, organizations ensure that sustainability initiatives also deliver measurable financial value. Discover How Renewable Energy Can Reduce Your Operating Costs The benefits of renewable energy are most powerful when projects are evaluated through an operational and cost-focused lens. Pacifico Power works with industrial and commercial facilities to assess how renewable energy can reduce operating costs without compromising reliability. Reach out to start a strategic conversation about your energy challenges, opportunities, and next steps toward a more predictable cost structure.

A power purchase agreement (PPA) is one of the most common ways renewable energy projects are developed and deployed at scale. It allows organizations to access clean power without purchasing or owning the underlying energy infrastructure. For energy buyers evaluating long-term strategies, PPAs can offer stability, flexibility, and reduced upfront risk, but they also come with trade-offs that are important to understand early. What Is a Power Purchase Agreement (PPA)? A power purchase agreement (PPA) is a long-term contract between an energy buyer and an energy provider. Under this agreement, the provider develops, owns, and operates a renewable energy system, while the buyer agrees to purchase the electricity it produces at a predetermined price over a set period of time. In a PPA for renewable energy, pricing is typically fixed or structured to escalate predictably over time. This allows buyers to reduce exposure to market volatility while gaining access to clean power aligned with sustainability and cost goals. How a PPA Differs From Traditional Energy Purchasing Most commercial organizations are accustomed to buying electricity from a utility under short-term or variable-rate contracts. PPAs introduce a different model that shifts how energy is sourced, priced, and managed. With traditional energy purchasing, buyers have little control over generation sources or long-term pricing. Rates fluctuate, and sustainability outcomes depend on the utility’s energy mix. In contrast, a power purchase agreement for renewable energy directly ties electricity consumption to a specific clean energy project. PPAs also differ from ownership models. Instead of purchasing and maintaining a solar or wind system , the buyer focuses solely on energy consumption while the provider handles development, operations, and maintenance. This distinction is critical for organizations that want renewable benefits without taking on asset ownership. Common Types of PPAs Used in Commercial Renewable Energy Not all PPAs are structured the same. Understanding the most common models helps buyers evaluate what may fit their operational and financial goals. On-Site PPAs In an on-site PPA, the renewable energy system is built at or near the buyer’s facility. Electricity is consumed directly, reducing reliance on the grid. A solar PPA is the most common example of this structure for commercial buildings and industrial sites. Off-Site or Virtual PPAs In off-site arrangements, energy is generated at a remote location and delivered through the grid. These agreements are often used by organizations with limited on-site space or multiple facilities seeking centralized renewable sourcing. Physical vs. Financial PPAs Physical PPAs involve direct delivery of electricity, while financial PPAs are contractual hedges tied to market prices. Early-stage buyers typically focus first on physical structures before exploring financial complexity. Each structure comes with unique considerations related to risk, pricing, and operational integration. Who Is Involved in a PPA? A PPA for renewable energy involves more than just a buyer and a power plant. Multiple stakeholders play defined roles in making the agreement function smoothly. The energy buyer commits to purchasing electricity under agreed terms. The developer designs, finances, builds, and operates the renewable system. Utilities may also play a role in interconnection, grid delivery, and regulatory compliance. For buyers, the most important takeaway is that responsibilities are shared. The PPA structure allows buyers to participate in renewable energy without becoming energy developers themselves. Financial and Operational Considerations Buyers Should Understand While PPAs are often described as “no upfront cost,” that doesn’t mean they’re without financial implications. A PPA for renewable energy is a long-term commitment that should be evaluated carefully. Key considerations include: Contract length, often 15–25 years Energy pricing structure and escalation terms Performance guarantees and availability standards Site access and operational coordination Operationally, buyers should understand how energy delivery integrates with existing systems and how downtime, maintenance, or grid issues are addressed. Early clarity helps avoid misaligned expectations later. Advantages of a PPA for Renewable Energy PPAs have become popular because they solve several barriers that prevent organizations from pursuing renewable energy independently. A PPA for renewable energy allows buyers to avoid large capital expenditures while still accessing clean power. This preserves cash and borrowing capacity for core business investments. Predictable pricing can also support long-term budgeting and financial planning. Additional advantages include reduced operational responsibility, access to developer expertise, and the ability to advance sustainability goals without owning or managing energy assets. For many organizations, these benefits make PPAs an attractive entry point into renewable energy. Limitations and Trade-Offs to Consider Despite their advantages, PPAs are not universally appropriate. Understanding limitations is just as important as recognizing benefits. PPAs require long-term contractual commitments, which may limit flexibility if energy needs change significantly. Pricing structures may or may not outperform market rates depending on future conditions. Site-specific constraints can also limit feasibility, particularly for on-site projects. In some cases, ownership models or alternative financing structures may offer greater long-term value. This is why evaluating solar PPA options alongside other approaches is critical early in the decision process. When a PPA May—or May Not—Be a Good Fit A PPA for renewable energy often makes sense for organizations seeking predictable costs, limited risk exposure, and sustainability progress without asset ownership. Facilities with stable energy demand and long-term site control are especially strong candidates. However, PPAs may be less suitable for organizations with highly variable loads, short site leases, or a preference for asset ownership. In those cases, alternative financing or ownership structures may align better with business objectives. For a deeper look at how PPAs compare to other options, read Pacifico Power’s guide to choosing the right commercial solar financing model. Breaks down ownership, financing, and contract-based approaches side by side to learn how each aligns with different goals. Questions Commercial Buyers Should Ask Before Moving Forward Before entering serious discussions about a power purchase agreement, buyers should be prepared to ask informed questions. These conversations shape project viability and long-term satisfaction. Important questions include: How does this PPA for renewable energy align with our energy demand profile? What risks are we retaining versus transferring? How flexible are contract terms if our operations change? What happens at the end of the agreement term? Asking these questions early helps organizations move forward with clarity rather than assumption. What Comes After Deciding a PPA Might Be Worth Exploring? Once buyers understand what a PPA for renewable energy entails, the next step is evaluation. This phase typically involves site analysis, load assessment, and high-level financial modeling to determine feasibility. At this stage, working with an experienced renewable energy partner is critical. The goal is to test assumptions, identify constraints, and compare options before entering detailed negotiations or legal review. A well-informed evaluation process saves time, reduces risk, and ensures that the chosen approach supports long-term operational and financial goals. Ready to Explore Whether a PPA Fits Your Energy Strategy? If your organization is considering a PPA for renewable energy and wants clarity before moving into detailed analysis, Pacifico Power can help. Our team works with commercial and industrial buyers to evaluate PPAs alongside other renewable options. Reach out to start a conversation about your energy goals, constraints, and opportunities. The right path forward begins with understanding, not assumptions.

Christopher Helman Forbes Staff Source: Forbes Nate Franklin , CEO of Pacifico Energy, has a grand plan to build the nation's largest electric power generating complex on 8,400 acres of flat West Texas scrub desert in desolate, sparsely populated Pecos County (14,000 people spread over 4,800 square miles). He’s got an option on the land and has already received air emission permits from the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality giving Pacifico the green light to erect dozens of natural gas turbines, generating 7.5 gigawatts of power. The complex he envisions will also include solar panels producing 750 megawatts of power, plus batteries with a storage capacity of 1.8 gigawatt hours and will put out sufficient juice to power five million Texas homes (or enough for all of New York City on most days). What Franklin doesn’t have yet is the $12 billion he estimates it will take to build the power complex or a commitment from the hyperscalers (the big cloud service providers like Amazon, Microsoft, and Google) to build AI data centers to consume all that energy. Those commitments are needed to shake loose the capital to build Franklin’s dream. “The demand for this intelligence will justify all the power projects underway now,” says Franklin, who is confident he’ll get those commitments. The project, which Franklin has christened GW Ranch, might not be as farfetched as it sounds considering that the hyperscalers are expected to spend $650 billion in 2026 alone and that Elon Musk and others are talking about putting AI data centers in space to run on solar power. Moreover, at a time when some local communities are rejecting data centers in part because of their energy consumption, Franklin intends to keep costs (and opposition) low by staying entirely disconnected from the state power grid run by ERCOT, the Electric Reliability Council of Texas. He was drawn to this spot by what he refers to as “the cheapest most abundant gas in the world.” A few miles away is the Waha hub, an intersection of a dozen pipelines that collect natural gas produced from surrounding oilfields. The gas is a byproduct of more lucrative oil drilling. When oil prices are high and rigs are busy, the price of gas at Waha can go negative. Why not build the nation's biggest power plant if you can get your fuel cheap or even for free? If it gets built, the project could power some $200 billion worth of AI supercomputers — millions of square feet filled with racks of GPUs from the likes of Nvidia, says Franklin. “Certain customers want the ability to scale larger and larger,” he observes. “Two years ago we were talking about tens of gigawatts, and now it’s hundreds.” Needless to say, this is a high stakes gamble. Despite having no customers, Pacifico already has gas turbines on order and expects its first deliveries late this year, with an eye to ramping up an initial 1 GW of gas-fired power in 2028. So far Franklin has funded startup costs in-house. But the big dollars will have to come from others, perhaps (given Franklin’s unusual, international experience), Japanese companies. Franklin 46 , was born into energy. He grew up in Bakersfield, the center of California’s once thriving oil industry. Grandpa and dad worked in the Kern River oil field, which used to be one of the biggest producers in the nation. At one point they owned wells producing 1,000 barrels per day, and their home was near the Panorama Bluffs, which overlooked the operations. “At night it looks like a city,” he says. After earning an economics degree from the University of California, Berkeley and an MBA from UCLA, he worked at Edison Mission Energy, Jaco Oil, and BP’s solar company. Then the earthquake and tsunami that caused a meltdown at Japan’s Fukushima nuclear reactor changed his trajectory. The disaster led to a huge shift in Japan’s energy policy as many reactors were shuttered and the government introduced a new law in July 2012 that required utilities to buy from renewable sources at fixed, above-market prices for long-term contracts. Sensing an opportunity, Franklin moved with his wife and three young kids to Tokyo in 2012, and started Pacifico Energy, initially operating out of a two-person office. Soon he was developing projects like Kumenan Mega Solar, an installation in mountainous terrain, with backing from the likes of General Electric, Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, and a syndicate led by Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Bank. With the help of Nomura and Goldman Sachs, he raised a $142 million solar fund in 2017 and another for $266 million in 2019. With more than 20 solar projects, Pacifico grew into Japan’s biggest developer. Franklin moved back to the U.S. in 2019, but kept up with his contacts, convincing Sumitomo and Mitsubishi UFJ to fund $90 million in equity and loans for 27 MW of solar and battery installations in California and Massachusetts (sold last year to independent power producer CleanCapital). “By 2023 it was clear that AI data center growth was accelerating,” says Franklin. That’s when he turned his attention to the Texas site. Not everything has gone smoothly for Franklin and Pacifico. He’s still looking for backing for a 3 gigawatt windfarm project approved offshore of South Korea. And Pacifico has lowered expectations for a sale of Japanese solar assets after potential buyers including KKR and Macquarie reportedly balked at the initial $1 billion price tag. Franklin says Pacifico doesn't need to sell assets to fund early work at GW Ranch. Nor is he presumptuous enough to assume that his Japanese friends will step up to back the orders-of-magnitude bigger GW Ranch. But he's making the case to them—and there’s reason to think they might be interested. Masayuki Nagano of Daiwa Securities points out that Japanese energy giants like Jera, Tokyo Gas and Japex have already spent more than $15 billion acquiring U.S. assets in the natural gas value chain. Most recently, Mitsubishi agreed to buy private gas producer Aethon Energy for $7.5 billion. Moreover, last July, in tariff talks with the Trump administration, diplomats agreed that Japanese companies would invest $550 billion into the U.S. by the end of Trump’s second term. Just this week Trump announced $36 billion of preliminary investments into energy and mineral projects in Ohio, Texas and Georgia. Then there’s the unusual circumstances of the GW Ranch, with its emissions permits, gas rich location and lack of local opposition. “There's not many places you can do these kinds of projects,” says Franklin. “To be able to have that much energy in one place is rare.” Franklin won’t specify exactly how much Pacifico has invested in the project so far, or exactly what his “significant” stake is in privately held Pacifico. He has been successful enough that his family foundation funded the construction of a $13 million aquatics center in his hometown of Bakersfield and a community beautification in San Juan Capistrano in Orange County, California, where he lives now. A key that just might make this work : Franklin’s decision at the beginning to make GW Ranch into its own private power grid, disconnected from the ERCOT grid of Texas. Smart, says Ed Hirs, a lecturer in energy economics at the University of Houston, who figures that Pacifico will be able to offer GW Ranch customers electricity at 10 cents per kilowatt hour cheaper than on the grid by avoiding ERCOT's transmission fees and local utilities’ fixed distribution charges. At a time when AI’s energy needs are massive and the build out is rapid, Pacifico will also save a year or so by not having to wait in ERCOT's crowded interconnection queue filled with other data center projects. The Texas grid manager forecasts electricity demand from new data centers across the state will grow tenfold by 2031 to 24 gigawatts. Other big off-grid projects aiming to power Texas data centers include Chevron’s planned 2.5 GW gas plant in the Permian basin, the 1.2 GW Sandow Lakes plant in central Texas and the Hays Energy 1 GW plant in San Marcos (each just a fraction of what Pacifico has planned). The biggest competitor to watch is being built by Dallas-based Fermi America in Amarillo, Texas. Dubbed the Donald J. Trump Generating Station, it is adjacent to the Department of Energy's Pantex plant for manufacturing plutonium pits for nuclear warheads. Fermi raised $680 million in an IPO last year then shot up to $20 billion in market cap, briefly turning two of its founders, Toby Neugebauer and Griffin Perry, into billionaires. Its market cap is now down to $5 billion. Fermi generated a lot of hype with its plans to erect 11 GW of new nuclear reactors, but those won’t be built for a decade or more. In the near term Fermi has broken ground on a more modest plan for 6 GW of natural gas turbines that would cost more than $10 billion. In early February it announced that its first Siemens turbines had arrived at the port of Houston. But just days later it admitted it was halting construction work at Amarillo because it hadn’t yet finalized its permits from the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (the same agency that has approved permits for the GW ranch). Here’s another strand from the Fermi story that offers hope for Franklin and Pacifico: Showing its interest in Texas data centers, Japan’s Mitsubishi-UFG has so far loaned Fermi $500 million. Franklin says Fermi isn’t a competitor because the U.S. will need many more such projects. In contrast to Fermi, Franklin isn't looking at nuclear power right now. Another contrast: He waited until Pacifico had all its emissions permits to even announce GW Ranch. Others “claim they can scale through future phases. But those are never guaranteed,” he says. Indeed, there’s a move afoot to slow down the data center advances. Six states are considering bans or moratoriums; New York’s would halt new builds for three years. Senator Bernie Sanders is pushing for a national moratorium, though Franklin considers such a sweeping ban unlikely. He’s focused on demand, instead. Franklin likens the current state of AI adoption to the America Online dial-up-modem era of the Internet. “This is an unprecedented load growth story,” he says, “and it's going to take a lot more than one or two projects to keep up with the scale and speed of what's coming.”

GW Ranch is the largest permitted data center campus in the United States of America DALLAS--( BUSINESS WIRE )-- Pacifico Energy today announced a major advancement of its GW Ranch project , a private-grid power generation campus in West Texas purpose-built for hyperscale data centers and the next wave of AI innovation. GW Ranch has received its Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) air permit for 7.65 GW of gas-fired power generation, the largest permit granted in the United States of America. Securing the TCEQ air permit authorizes construction and operation under state and federal air-quality requirements. This approval validates Pacifico's emissions-control strategy and advances a key regulatory milestone on the path to commercial operation. “As Texas solidifies its role as a leading market for data center expansion, this 7.65 GW TCEQ air permit underscores our ability to deliver the scale, speed, and regulatory certainty that hyperscale and other large-load customers require.” With major permitting now complete, GW Ranch is a partner-ready energy platform, built to support multi-phase, hyperscale demand with regulatory certainty and operational flexibility. This marks a major regulatory milestone for one of the nation’s most significant energy projects. “We’re really excited to reach this precedent-setting milestone at GW Ranch,” said Nate Franklin, CEO of Pacifico Energy Group. “As Texas solidifies its role as a leading market for data center expansion, this 7.65 GW TCEQ air permit underscores our ability to deliver the scale, speed, and regulatory certainty that hyperscale and other large-load customers require.” As electricity prices rise nationwide and large data center loads place growing pressure on regional grids, Pacifico’s development philosophy is intentionally designed to protect ratepayers. Utilizing a private-grid that combines natural gas turbines, solar, and battery storage, GW Ranch enables rapid AI and digital infrastructure growth without impacting the electricity grid or increasing energy costs for Texans. “Receiving TCEQ approval for the largest power project in the United States is a defining milestone for GW Ranch, and clears a critical path for delivering power at a scale the market urgently needs,” said Constantyn Gieskes, Vice President of Project Development at Pacifico Energy. “With all site delineations complete, permits in-hand, and turbines secured, GW Ranch will provide customers with power in the first half of 2027 with a guaranteed pathway to scale to over 5 GW.” GW Ranch is now the largest fully permitted power-for-AI data center campus in the U.S. With strong local support and a focus on sustainable development, GW Ranch will drive economic growth, support local industries, and help the U.S. maintain its position as a world leader in AI innovation. Project Highlights: Total Gross Capacity: 7.65 GW (Gas) + 1.8 GW (Battery Energy Storage) + 750 MWac (Solar) Location: Pecos County, Texas Availability: >99.99% Acreage: 8,000+ build-ready with space for future expansion Gas Supply: Multiple laterals, including a 15-mile 1 BCF/d direct pipeline to Waha for unmatched gas supply optionality Phase 1 Gross Capacity: 1 GW Phase 1 First Power: H1-2027 For more information, please visit: https://www.pacificoenergy.com/gw-ranch . About Pacifico Energy Pacifico Energy (Pacifico) is a forward-looking American energy infrastructure firm that delivers customized energy solutions to companies and communities. Founded in 2009, Pacifico has developed, owned, and operated more than 1,750 MW of utility-scale, distributed, and prime generation power projects. Headquartered in San Juan Capistrano, California, with offices in Japan, South Korea, and Vietnam, Pacifico is advancing its 10 GW development pipeline. In the U.S., Pacifico is developing 8,000 MW of private grid projects supporting AI-Infrastructure or datacenter needs, in addition to an existing C&I portfolio. In the Asia-Pacific region, Pacifico is progressing with wind, solar, and battery energy projects. ( www.pacificoenergy.com ) Contacts Media Contact: media@pacificoenergy.com

VĨNH LONG, Vietnam-- ( BUSINESS WIRE )-- Pacifico Energy Vietnam (“PEV”), the Vietnam-based development platform of Pacifico Energy Group (“PEG”), a leading global energy infrastructure developer, today announced the commencement of commercial operations at its 30 MW Sunpro Wind Farm (“Sunpro”), adding new power capacity to Vietnam’s national grid, supporting the country’s transition to clean energy. Located in Thới Thuận Commune, Vĩnh Long Province in the Mekong Delta, Sunpro achieved commercial operations on December 19, 2025. PEG owns 100% of Sunpro, which is backed by a 20-year feed-in tariff with Vietnam Electricity Group (“EVN”), providing stable, long-term revenue. “Sunpro’s commissioning represents a major milestone for Pacifico,” said Nate Franklin, Chairman of Pacifico Energy Group. “It underscores our long-term commitment to Vietnam’s energy security and sustainable growth..." “Sunpro’s commissioning represents a major milestone for Pacifico,” said Nate Franklin, Chairman of Pacifico Energy Group. “It underscores our long-term commitment to Vietnam’s energy security and sustainable growth, delivered through responsible project development, strict regulatory compliance, and close coordination with central and provincial authorities.” Sunpro is PEG’s second operating power project in Vietnam, following the 40 MW Mũi Né Solar Power Plant. With Sunpro now operational, PEG continues to advance its 1GW energy development pipeline in partnership with local communities and stakeholders, supporting Vietnam’s long - term economic development and energy transition . Sunpro adds meaningful new generation capacity to Vietnam's regional power infrastructure, supplying power to 27,000 households. “The achievement of commercial operations at Sunpro reflects disciplined execution and close coordination with government partners,” said Phạm Quốc Anh, Chief Executive Officer of Pacifico Energy Vietnam. “The project is now operating as planned and contributing reliably to Vietnam’s national grid.” The project was financed with VND 750 billion ($28.5 million) in senior debt from Vietnam Joint Stock Commercial Bank for Industry and Trade (VietinBank), one of Vietnam's four state-owned banks and the second-largest by total assets. VietinBank provided senior debt financing for engineering, procurement, and construction activities and the refinancing of existing shareholder loans. Project Highlights: Gross Capacity: 30 MW Technology: Wind Wind Turbine Generator: Goldwind GW155-4.5MW Annual Generation: 89 GWh Total Investment: VND 1,600 billion About Pacifico Energy Pacifico Energy (Pacifico) is a forward-looking American energy infrastructure firm that delivers customized energy solutions to companies and communities. Founded in 2012, Pacifico has developed, owned, and operated more than 1,750 MW of utility-scale, distributed, and prime generation power projects. Headquartered in San Juan Capistrano, California, with offices in Japan, South Korea, and Vietnam, Pacifico is advancing its 10 GW development pipeline. In the U.S., Pacifico is developing 8,000 MW of private grid projects supporting AI-Infrastructure or datacenter needs, in addition to an existing C&I portfolio. In the Asia-Pacific region, Pacifico is progressing with wind, solar, and battery energy projects. ( www.pacificoenergy.com ) Contacts Media Contact: media@pacificoenergy.com

— Self-funded “Full Merchant” Project Marks Entry into the Tokyo Power Market — TOKYO--( BUSINESS WIRE )--Pacifico Energy K.K. (Head Office: Minato-ku, Tokyo; President & CEO: Hiroki Matsuo; hereinafter “Pacifico Energy”) today announced that it has commenced commercial operation of a grid-scale battery storage facility developed by the company in Tokyo Area. This project represents a fully self-funded “full merchant” model [*1], developed entirely without reliance on government subsidies, and builds on Pacifico Energy’s extensive experience and proven track record in grid-scale battery energy storage systems (BESS) [*2]. The company has established a vertically integrated framework encompassing development, design, procurement, construction management, market trading strategy, and asset management, enabling seamless execution from project planning to operation. Comment from the President & CEO “We take great pride and find deep meaning in boldly taking on the challenge of operating as a full-merchant player, independent of subsidies, in the complex and unpredictable wholesale power market.This approach is grounded in our proprietary market analysis and trading methodologies, as well as the strong track record we have built since entering the market in 2022. Looking ahead, we plan to further scale up our operations and achieve 660MW / 2.9GWh of installations by 2030. ” — Hiroki Matsuo, President & CEO, Pacifico Energy K.K. Through participation in Japan’s wholesale electricity market and balancing market, the facility will contribute to grid stability and the mitigation of power price volatility. Participation in the capacity market will further enhance supply reliability and system resilience. With this operation, Pacifico Energy has entered the Tokyo power market—its third regional market following Hokkaido and Kyushu. By operating across multiple regions, the company has accumulated expertise in responding to diverse grid characteristics and market structures. Pacifico Energy will continue to expand the development of both standalone and co-located BESS projects integrated with solar power plants nationwide. To date, Pacifico Energy has developed and commissioned a cumulative total of 1,172 MW (DC basis) of solar power plants—one of the largest portfolios in Japan. Leveraging its domestic experience in renewable generation and storage, as well as insights from advanced overseas markets, the company remains committed to achieving grid parity for renewable energy and establishing it as a core and stable power source for Japan’s energy future.Pacifico Energy will continue its efforts to develop and operate power assets that coexist with local communities, while promoting the wider adoption of safe, clean, and affordable renewable energy throughout Japan. Project Overview Pacifico Energy Koganai ESS Project Location: Tokyo area Power Output: Approx. 2 MW (Energy Capacity: Approx. 10 MWh) Construction Start: May 2025 Commercial Operation Start: December 9, 2025 Notes: *1: A business model in which project revenues are derived from participation in daily electricity markets (capacity, balancing, and wholesale) rather than through long-term bilateral contracts. *2: Refers to standalone battery storage projects that operate solely through market-based trading without co-location with other generation assets. Pacifico Energy began full-scale development of such projects in 2021 and commenced commercial operations in Hokkaido and Kyushu in 2023. About Pacifico Energy Pacifico Energy is one of Japan’s leading developers of renewable energy power plants, with a proven record of large-scale project execution. The company operates solar power facilities that repurpose former golf courses, managing them without the use of herbicides and fostering the restoration of richer ecosystems. Pacifico Energy is committed to environmental stewardship, the realization of Japan’s carbon-neutral goals, and the achievement of grid parity for renewable energy. Through community-based development and the responsible operation of long-term, stable power assets, the company aims to establish renewable energy as a mainstay power source for Japan. Company Profile Company Name Pacifico Energy K.K. Head Office Roppongi Grand Tower 33F, 3-2-1 Roppongi, Minato-ku, Tokyo 106-0032, Japan Founded September 24, 2012 Representative Hiroki Matsuo, President & CEO Capital JPY 100 million Business Activities Development, engineering, construction, financing, and operation of renewable power plants and battery energy storage facilities Website https://www.pacificoenergy.jp Official Note https://note.com/pacificoenergy/   Contacts Media Contact Pacifico Energy K.K. Corporate Communications Tel: +81-3-4540-7830 Email: info@pacificoenergy.jp Contact Form: https://www.pacificoenergy.jp/contact-us/

In 2025, going green goes beyond lowering emissions. Sustainability strengthens your brand, builds trust, and attracts high-value partners. Join us as we explore why data center sustainability has become so crucial, and what your organization could do to keep up. Why Sustainability Is Now a Business Priority Today’s clients aren’t just looking for uptime and capacity, they’re looking for alignment with their values. As enterprises face mounting pressure to reduce their own carbon footprints, they’re turning to service providers who can help them meet environmental goals. Data centers, as power-intensive infrastructure, sit squarely in the spotlight. Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) metrics are influencing purchasing decisions across industries. From cloud storage and software platforms to colocation services and edge computing, clients want assurance that the systems powering their digital operations are energy-efficient and environmentally responsible. And it goes beyond client pressure: Investors are looking at ESG ratings as part of risk assessments.  Regulatory bodies are introducing stricter guidelines for emissions.  Insurance carriers are starting to offer better rates to companies with proven sustainability practices. If your facility hasn’t started planning for a lower-carbon future, you’re already losing ground to your competitors who are. How Renewable Energy Builds a Competitive Edge Sustainability starts with power, and the biggest impact comes from switching to clean, renewable sources. Solar , wind , and hydroelectric power drastically reduce carbon emissions and position your data center as a leader in environmental responsibility. Let’s further examine the benefits of prioritizing your data center’s sustainability: Cut Emissions, Not Performance Data centers that power their operations with renewable energy can dramatically lower their carbon footprint without compromising reliability. In fact, with proper design and storage systems , green power can be more stable and predictable than conventional energy sources, especially in areas where the grid is under strain. Meet Client Expectations Many enterprise customers now require proof of sustainability from vendors. Clean energy isn’t just a perk—it’s a prerequisite. Choosing renewables can mean the difference between winning or losing a major RFP. Strengthen Your Energy Independence Producing power on-site with solar or wind helps reduce reliance on the grid and protects you from utility price fluctuations, outages, or fuel volatility. This kind of independence isn’t just a technical win either. It's a powerful story for clients who need uninterrupted service and transparent energy sourcing. Why Sustainability Has Become a Decision Driver in the Market The momentum around green data infrastructure isn’t slowing down. In fact, it’s accelerating. Hyperscalers like Google, Microsoft, and Amazon Web Services have all committed to ambitious clean energy goals—many pledging to run entirely on carbon-free energy by 2030 or sooner. These companies are setting the tone for the rest of the market and reshaping what clients expect from their technology partners. Meanwhile, research  from leading industry groups shows that: A growing number of enterprise clients now list sustainability as one of their top five vendor selection criteria. Data center carbon disclosures are being requested in more procurement processes, particularly in the finance, healthcare, and government sectors. Environmental certifications are becoming more important in compliance-heavy industries. If you’re not actively showing your commitment to clean energy, it could be costing you new business. Want to strengthen your position in a competitive data market? Check out our blog on why data centers should consider partnering with a renewable energy provider to learn how energy strategy is becoming a client-winning asset. Attracting Eco-Conscious Customers and Partners There’s no question that today’s clients are more focused on sustainability than ever before. They’re researching emissions data. They’re asking about procurement strategies. And they’re gravitating toward providers who align with their values. Here’s how putting data center sustainability first could help your business build new partnerships: Sustainability = Value Green data centers are seen as more future-ready, more trustworthy, and more aligned with long-term business needs. Whether it's a small startup or a multinational enterprise, customers increasingly want to know their digital infrastructure isn't leaving a massive carbon footprint. Stickier Relationships When you help clients meet their own sustainability goals, they’re more likely to stick with you for the long haul. That kind of shared value fosters stronger partnerships and opens the door to larger, more strategic contracts. Appeal to Investors and Stakeholders Sustainability can also make your facility more appealing to capital partners and investors. Whether you’re seeking funding for expansion or simply aiming to boost your valuation, a green strategy signals innovation, responsibility, and long-term risk management. Boosting Brand Value Through Sustainability A clean energy strategy doesn’t just improve your operations—it elevates your brand. When your facility makes visible progress toward carbon reduction, you gain more than operational efficiency. You gain credibility. ESG Visibility Adopting renewable energy lets you showcase your ESG leadership in investor reports, press releases, and marketing materials. This signals to clients, partners, and stakeholders that you’re serious about innovation and responsibility. Third-Party Certifications Certifications like LEED, ENERGY STAR, and ISO 14001 validate your commitment and give clients confidence. These aren’t just nice-to-have logos—they’re tangible proof that your operations meet industry standards for environmental stewardship. Public Perception In a highly competitive field, perception matters. A green facility sets you apart, making your brand more attractive to media, analysts, and future customers alike. Sustainability isn’t just good for the planet—it’s great PR. Unlocking New Business Opportunities Going green doesn’t just protect your current revenue—it helps tap into new markets and opportunities. When you go green you unlock: Access to More RFPs Many enterprise and government contracts now require clean energy sourcing or emissions disclosures. Meeting these standards can qualify your facility for high-value bids that would otherwise be out of reach. Long-Term Cost Control Beyond attracting new business, renewable energy helps reduce utility costs, improve budget predictability, and shield you from energy market volatility. That financial stability allows you to scale with more confidence. Early Adoption Advantage Sustainability regulations are evolving quickly. By investing early in renewable systems, you avoid being caught off guard by future requirements—and you establish a competitive lead over slower-moving peers. Develop a Competitive Edge With Pacifico Energy By leveling up your data center’s sustainability, you cut emissions, improve your brand, attract better clients, and position yourself as a trusted, forward-thinking partner.  If you’re ready to turn your sustainability efforts into real business value, reach out to Pacifico Energy. Our team can help you design a clean energy strategy that supports growth, boosts visibility, and sets your data center apart from the rest.

Natural gas data centers are quickly becoming a preferred solution for operators seeking fast, reliable, and scalable energy. As grid limitations and diesel downsides grow, natural gas offers consistent power with lower emissions. Discover why it’s a proven choice for balancing sustainability, uptime, and deployment speed. What Makes Natural Gas Data Centers So Reliable? In the data center world, uptime is everything. Power interruptions can lead to serious disruptions and financial losses. Natural gas engines are dependable and require less maintenance than diesel systems. Solar and wind rely on the weather. Natural gas electricity generation, on the other hand, provides steady energy day and night. It also reacts quickly to power demands and can operate during grid outages. Natural gas systems connect to pipelines. This setup gives consistent fuel without needing fuel trucks, especially useful during natural disasters. Scalable, Modular Infrastructure You Can Deploy Fast Getting power from the grid can take years. Utility connection delays often slow down new data center projects. Natural gas systems can be up and running in a few months. Modern natural gas infrastructure is modular. You can start small and grow as needed. Operators can install gas generators during site development or add them later. This makes natural gas ideal for hyperscale and colocation facilities needing quick expansion across multiple locations. Comparing Data Center Power Sources As data centers evolve, the demand for flexible and dependable energy strategies continues to grow. Operators must choose from a mix of technologies that align with their priorities—whether it’s sustainability, cost control, rapid deployment, or power quality. Grid electricity remains a default source for many data centers, especially in urban areas. However, aging infrastructure and slow interconnection timelines can make it unreliable for new or rapidly scaling facilities. Diesel generators have historically served as the go-to backup solution, but their emissions and logistics challenges are pushing the industry to find cleaner alternatives. Renewable sources like solar and wind are key for reducing carbon emissions, but their dependency on weather makes them less reliable on their own. They’re often paired with battery storage to extend uptime, but for many large-scale operations, this isn’t enough to guarantee continuous availability. This is where natural gas has carved out a strong position. It serves as a bridge between traditional and renewable energy models, delivering the reliability of fossil fuels with a significantly cleaner emissions profile. It also scales well, deploys quickly, and integrates easily with renewables and batteries to form hybrid systems . For these reasons, it’s becoming one of the most trusted options in the data center power mix. GW Ranch: A Real-World Example of Scalable Natural Gas Infrastructure Pacifico Energy’s GW Ranch project shows what’s possible with natural gas infrastructure. This hyperscale data center campus has a large on-site power system fueled by natural gas. The system delivers reliable uptime, even during weather events or grid failures. It includes: Several natural gas generators Battery storage for backup Smart energy controls for better efficiency GW Ranch does not rely on the local grid. That shortens development time and improves long-term energy planning. Discover how Pacifico Energy delivers scalable, natural gas solutions. We help data centers design, finance, and operate natural gas infrastructure that delivers performance and meets sustainability targets. Explore our natural gas solutions to learn how they can benefit your data center project. Beyond Backup: Natural Gas as a Primary Energy Strategy Natural gas has long served as backup power. But now, more data centers use it as their main power source. This is because of its stable pricing, easy access, and reliable performance. Natural gas pairs well with renewables. When the sun or wind isn’t available, gas fills in. Batteries help with short outages, but natural gas covers longer gaps. This hybrid setup ensures uptime and supports cleaner energy use. It aligns with data center energy consumption goals. Flexible Natural Gas Data Centers Fit Any Model Natural gas works for all kinds of data centers. Smaller sites can use portable generators. Larger ones can build high-capacity turbines or CHP systems. This flexibility allows data center operators to: Match systems to local energy needs Depend less on outdated grid systems Scale power as workloads grow For colocation and cloud providers, this speeds up deployment and improves energy reliability. A Better Option Than Diesel for Long-Term Planning Many data centers still use diesel for backup. But diesel has downsides—it’s loud, dirty, and requires regular fuel deliveries. The emissions are higher, and diesel generators are often restricted under newer air quality rules. Natural gas addresses these challenges. It burns more cleanly, reducing harmful pollutants and greenhouse gases. It operates more quietly and draws fuel from pipelines, which eliminates delivery delays. That’s particularly important during emergencies when roads may be blocked or diesel supplies are limited. From a financial perspective, natural gas systems tend to have lower maintenance costs and a longer operational lifespan. When total cost of ownership is factored in—including compliance and environmental fees—natural gas becomes the more cost-effective solution. Operators looking to future-proof their infrastructure while cutting costs and emissions are increasingly choosing natural gas. Preparing Natural Gas Data Centers for a Greener Future Natural gas is a smart step toward cleaner energy. It’s better than diesel and works with new technologies. Some systems can already use hydrogen or renewable natural gas. By using these emerging fuels, data centers can reduce their carbon footprint even further. Hydrogen blending, for example, is gaining attention for its ability to lower emissions while maintaining high power reliability. Renewable natural gas (RNG), created from organic waste, offers another low-carbon alternative that can work within existing infrastructure. Natural gas engines today are often designed with this adaptability in mind. That means data centers investing in these systems now won’t need a complete overhaul when cleaner fuels become more widely available. Investing in gas systems now helps future-proof your energy plan. Natural gas is a strong foundation for a greener data center. Power Your Data Center With Pacifico Energy’s Expertise At Pacifico Energy, we help data centers deploy custom energy systems that are fast, scalable, and sustainable. Our team supports every stage, from planning and permitting to construction and operation. Explore our end-to-end project solutions to strengthen your backup power and deliver infrastructure that performs.

Pacifico Energy Group’s CEO Helps Bring Affordable Swimming to Bakersfield SAN JUAN CAPISTRANO, Calif.--( BUSINESS WIRE )-- Pacifico Energy Group and its 661 Foundation announced the official opening of the East Side Aquatic Center, home to the B-Town Brazadas Swim Club in Bakersfield, California. The project was made possible by Highland High School alumnus and Pacifico Energy Group CEO, Nate Franklin, who donated $13 million to the design and construction of the center. Last week, this state-of-the-art facility located on the campus of Highland High School—just 500 feet from the middle school and elementary school—opened with a ribbon-cutting ceremony. In collaboration with the Kern High School District, the facility and club will provide training grounds for local swimmers. “At Pacifico, we talk about making an impact where it matters most. For me personally, that’s right here at Highland High School, where I learned the values that shaped my career,” said Nate Franklin, CEO at Pacifico Energy Group. Franklin’s donation is an investment in youth athletics in the region. The Kern High School District now owns and operates the facility, where community partners like Brazadas Swim Club will foster a diverse, thriving team that builds pride, camaraderie, and a commitment to lifelong improvement and excellence. For a town that has produced two Olympic swimmers in the past two decades—Gabe Woodward and Larsen Jensen—the donation ensures that future generations can train at home in facilities that match their ambition. “At Pacifico, we talk about making an impact where it matters most. For me personally, that’s right here at Highland High School, where I learned the values that shaped my career,” said Nate Franklin, CEO at Pacifico Energy Group, who came up with the initial idea for this project. “When I was a student here, I promised myself I would one day give back to this wonderful community. We would love to see youth in this area that normally wouldn't have the opportunity to participate in the sport of aquatics.” Facility Features Olympic-Sized Pool 8 x 50-meter lanes (long course) 19 x 25-yard lanes (short course) Heated pool maintained at 79-82 degrees Modern Amenities Locker rooms, bathrooms, and indoor showers Single-use and outdoor shower options On-site office and classroom for team meetings and instruction Athlete & Spectator Enhancements Fully integrated scoreboard and electronic timing system Shaded stadium spectator seating with large fans Shallow end ideal for swim lessons and beginner programs Ample space for poolside dry land training "Swimming taught me that you can control your own destiny through hard work and dedication, and these lessons have shaped me as an entrepreneur. This aquatic center gives kids the opportunity to overcome challenges, build confidence and resilience, and develop lifelong habits and values that last far beyond trophies or records. With 4,000 students from three nearby schools, we envision the 19 lanes being filled from morning to evening with practices, PE classes, and learn-to-swim programs. It's going to take community effort, but that's exactly what we want to see happen,” Nate Franklin said at the ribbon-cutting event on October 23. With a focus on accessibility, inclusivity, and excellence, Franklin launched the Brazadas Swim Club, which gives swimming in the community the attention and resources it deserves, providing a hub for four major programs: Swim Team: For swimmers who want to take their skills to the next level, offering professional coaching, stroke development, and the opportunity to compete in local, regional, and national meets. Focus on technique, endurance, and teamwork. Sign up here: www.brazadas.org/swim-team Swim League: A fun and relaxed program for seasonal swimming. Perfect for kids who want to enjoy the water, improve their skills, and participate in friendly competition. Emphasis on fun and participation. Sign up here: www.brazadas.org/swim-league Swim School: From beginner to advanced, certified instructors provide quality lessons for ages 6 months to 18 years with a focus on water safety, stroke technique, and building confidence in the water. Small class sizes ensure personalized attention. Sign up here: www.brazadas.org/swim-school Masters: The adult program gives swimmers—new and seasoned—the chance to challenge themselves, learn new skills, and refine their technique in a supportive team environment. Sign up here: www.brazadas.org/masters About Pacifico Energy Group Pacifico Energy Group is a global investment manager focused on essential infrastructure and real assets. Founded by an energy entrepreneur in Orange County, the firm brings private-equity discipline to originating, financing, and operating high-value projects for industrial, government, and digital-infrastructure clients across North America and Asia. Pacifico Energy Group grew out of utility-scale power platforms in Japan, Korea, and Vietnam, and expanded in the U.S. to include domestic energy, aviation, real estate, and selective private-equity investments. The group’s end-to-end capabilities span development, engineering, capital formation, and long-term operations for both private and utility-scale assets, leveraging technology-agnostic models tailored to customer needs. Pacifico Energy Group is committed to community impact through its 661 Foundation, directing a portion of profits to education, community development, and sustainability initiatives in regions where it invests, with recent projects including public plazas, aquatics centers, and youth programs. ( https://pacificogroup.com ) About 661 Foundation Pacifico Energy Group’s philanthropic arm supports community facilities and youth programs in the regions where the group operates. The 661 Foundation is dedicated to enhancing public safety, creating recreational facilities, and improving community engagement with a strong emphasis on supporting underserved and underprivileged youth. Recent initiatives include a new public plaza at San Juan Capistrano City Hall, the East Side Aquatic Center at Highland High School in Bakersfield, San Juan Capistrano Little League Scoreboard and the B‑Town Brazadas Swim Club. ( https://661foundation.org ) About B-Town Brazadas Swim Club B-Town Brazadas Swim Club is a Bakersfield-based 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization dedicated to building community and character through swimming. Founded in 2025 and headquartered at the East Side Aquatic Center, the club provides accessible, high-quality aquatics programs for all ages — from infant swim lessons to competitive and Masters teams. Guided by its mission to nurture personal growth and community connection, B-Town Brazadas strives to strengthen Bakersfield’s swim culture through inclusivity, expert coaching, and a commitment to lifelong excellence. ( https://brazadas.org ) Contacts Media Contact: media@pacificoenergy.com

As incentives like the Investment Tax Credit (ITC) phase out and demand for always-on digital services increases, energy planning for data centers is more important than ever. The question of natural gas vs. renewable energy is no longer simple. Today, data center leaders need to compare cost, reliability, and long-term risk. Discover how natural gas and renewable energy (especially solar and wind ) compare in powering data centers starting in 2025. Financial Comparison: Installation and Operating Costs Choosing between natural gas and renewable energy begins with clearly understanding the financial implications. For data center operators, energy costs are one of the largest and most consistent operational expenses. This makes it essential to evaluate both the up-front installation costs and the ongoing expenses associated with each energy source. Whether you're building a new facility or optimizing an existing one, understanding these differences can help inform a smarter, more sustainable energy strategy. Natural Gas: Natural gas systems usually cost less to install than renewable setups with batteries. Many facilities already have access to gas infrastructure. But gas prices change often, based on global supply chains, weather, and market trends. Renewable Energy: Solar and wind systems cost more at first, especially with battery storage. But they don’t rely on fuel, so operating costs stay low. As ITC benefits decrease, smart design and local incentives are key to keeping renewable projects affordable. Reliability and Uptime Reliability is critical for data centers, where even short power interruptions can cause data loss, downtime, and customer dissatisfaction. Operators must choose energy sources that support high availability and redundancy. This section examines how natural gas and renewable energy perform when it comes to consistent power delivery. Natural Gas: Natural gas systems deliver steady, dispatchable power and are familiar to data center operators. Many already use them for backup. However, disruptions like fuel shortages or storms can cause issues. Renewables: Solar and wind depend on the weather. But when paired with batteries and smart controls, they can deliver reliable power and reduce strain on the grid. Real-World Results: The Fort Spunky Case Study Pacifico Energy’s Fort Spunky project highlights how hybrid power systems deliver consistent results for mission-critical operations. By combining renewable generation with natural gas backup and advanced controls, the site achieved improved uptime, stable long-term energy costs, and reduced emissions. This real-world deployment showcases the kind of performance modern data centers can expect when flexibility, reliability, and cost are all balanced in the design process. Emissions and Environmental Compliance Data centers consume significant amounts of electricity, making them key players in emissions reduction goals. This section outlines how each energy source affects your facility’s environmental impact, regulatory exposure, and sustainability progress. Natural Gas: Though cleaner than coal, natural gas still emits carbon and methane. As climate rules get stricter, the cost of emissions may rise. Long-term reliance on gas could make it harder to meet sustainability goals. Renewables: Solar and wind produce no direct emissions. They help data centers meet ESG targets and access incentives like carbon credits. Even as federal tax benefits fade, clean energy helps maintain compliance and protect a company’s reputation. Flexibility and Growth Potential Scalability and adaptability matter as data centers expand to meet rising digital demands. This section explores how flexible natural gas and renewable energy systems are regarding future expansion, changing loads, and modular builds. Natural Gas: Scaling a gas system often means new permits and larger equipment. These systems work well, but they’re not very flexible. Renewables: Solar and wind setups are modular and easy to expand. They work well with automation and energy-as-a-service models, making them ideal for data centers planning to grow over time. Long-Term Value Looking only at upfront cost misses the big picture. You also need to consider lifetime savings, system uptime, and risk. A solar microgrid might cost more to install, but it can deliver: Lower costs over 20 to 30 years Better uptime through self-sufficient systems Stronger ESG results and access to green financing Protection from rising fuel prices Gas may save money initially, but it can bring long-term risk from emissions penalties and fuel costs. Rethink natural gas with Pacifico Energy. We can help you compare natural gas vs. renewable energy by offering expert advice, cost modeling, and natural gas solutions built for performance. Fuel Price Volatility The cost of energy can be unpredictable, especially when tied to global fuel markets. This section discusses how natural gas and renewable energy  systems perform under changing market conditions and what that means for long-term budgeting. Gas prices change based on global and regional events. That makes energy budgeting harder. Once installed, solar and wind systems use free energy. This keeps operating costs stable and predictable and helps data centers forecast costs more accurately. Maintenance and Staffing Needs Operational complexity and staffing requirements vary between energy types. Here, we compare how natural gas and renewable energy systems differ in terms of maintenance, staffing needs, and operational simplicity. Natural Gas: Gas systems need skilled staff for fuel handling, equipment checks, and safety protocols. Staffing shortages or delays in fuel delivery can create problems. Renewables: Clean energy systems usually require less maintenance, especially when supported by smart software. That’s helpful for centers that want to reduce on-site labor or simplify operations. Smart Integration with AI and Automation Modern data centers use AI tools to streamline performance, optimize energy use, and respond quickly to demand changes. In this section, we examine how well each energy type integrates with these intelligent systems. Many modern data centers use AI to manage performance and power use. Your energy system needs to fit that framework. Renewables: Solar and wind systems work well with automation tools. They can support predictive energy use, battery scheduling, and real-time load management. Natural Gas: These systems are more manual and harder to automate fully. They’re dependable, but less adaptive to AI-driven environments. Planning for What’s Next Choosing the right energy mix is not just about today—it’s about supporting your facility’s future. This section looks at how data center operators can future-proof their strategy through hybrid energy models and long-term planning. Making the right energy choice now affects performance, cost, and sustainability for years to come. Often, the best solution isn’t choosing just one. Hybrid systems combine natural gas with solar, wind, or storage to deliver balance. Pacifico Energy builds these integrated systems to match your site’s needs, budget, and goals. Power Smarter, Scale Faster: Partner with Pacifico Energy Pacifico Energy helps you go beyond installation. We help you design smarter energy plans that align your infrastructure strategy with your business growth, cost goals, and sustainability targets. Reduce long-term costs, meet ESG benchmarks, and prepare for expansion with our building and financing services.

Pacifico Energy today announced that its Founder and Chairman, Nate Franklin , participated in a headline keynote and panel at Yotta 2025 , the premier U.S. event focused on data centers, AI infrastructure, and sustainable energy. The session, titled “From Policy to Power: Building America’s AI Infrastructure,”  featured Franklin alongside Mark P. Mills , Executive Director of the National Center for Energy Analytics. Together, they explored how America’s AI Action Plan  will shape the nation’s digital infrastructure, expand energy capacity, and secure long-term competitiveness in the AI era. AI and Energy at a Crossroads Artificial intelligence is reshaping nearly every sector of the economy, driving exponential growth in data-center power demand . AI-driven computing workloads are projected to require tens of gigawatts of new capacity  over the next decade — a scale the utility industry has never faced. The discussion centered on four key challenges: Data center expansion:  AI workloads are multiplying demand for new digital campuses, many requiring gigawatt-scale energy capacity. Energy resilience:  Ensuring around-the-clock reliability requires a balanced mix of renewables, storage, and hybrid systems tailored for continuous operation. National security:  As AI applications extend into defense, intelligence, and communications, energy stability becomes a matter of national interest. Investment scale:  Meeting the needs of an AI-driven economy will demand historic levels of capital, coordination, and speed across both public and private sectors. “We’re going all-in on behind-the-meter power for data centers,” said Nate Franklin  during the session. “Demand for AI infrastructure will outpace the grid’s ability to deliver. Speed, reliability, and control can’t wait on interconnect queues — they require direct, purpose-built generation.” Pacifico Energy’s Role: Building for Scale and Certainty Pacifico Energy is actively developing utility-scale solar, battery storage, hybrid systems, and off-grid generation  across California, Texas, and other key U.S. markets. These projects are engineered to deliver both clean energy and dependable capacity  for hyperscale data centers, industrial clusters, and mission-critical facilities. “The future of AI infrastructure depends on energy independence at the site level,” Franklin emphasized. “Co-locating generation with compute isn’t just efficient — it’s strategic. Reliability and velocity are now the new currencies of competitiveness.” GW Ranch: Powering the Next Generation of AI One of Pacifico Energy’s flagship projects, GW Ranch , is a planned 5-gigawatt off-grid generation campus  in Pecos County, Texas. Spanning more than 8,000 acres , the site integrates gas turbines and battery storage  to support hyperscale data centers and AI operations. By bypassing grid interconnection delays and regulatory bottlenecks, GW Ranch is on track to deliver 1 GW of capacity by 2028  and 5 GW by 2030 , offering unparalleled speed, reliability, and certainty  for America’s digital economy. “Projects like GW Ranch are designed for the scale this new era demands,” said Franklin. “They combine the reliability of proven generation with the flexibility of modern storage — giving data-center operators the confidence to build faster and operate smarter.” Yotta 2025: A Gathering of Industry Leaders Yotta 2025 convened more than 3,000 industry executives , 200+ speakers , and 150+ sponsors  in Las Vegas to address the converging challenges of compute, cooling, power, and policy.The session featuring Nate Franklin underscored the importance of aligning public-sector policy  with private-sector innovation  to deliver the scale of energy infrastructure now required for AI growth. You can watch the full Yotta 2025 session, “From Policy to Power,” featuring Nate Franklin, Watch Video Here About Pacifico Energy Pacifico Energy  develops large-scale energy infrastructure across the United States, including solar, battery storage, hybrid, and off-grid generation systems. With more than $5 billion  in completed projects and a growing portfolio of gigawatt-scale developments like GW Ranch , Pacifico is focused on delivering the reliable, flexible, and scalable power  essential to AI, data-center, and industrial growth in the modern economy. Media Contact: media@pacificoenergy.com www.pacificoenergy.com

Pacifico Energy Korea has secured approval for an Electricity Business License (EBL) from the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy (MOTIE) for its 420MW Myeong Ryang Offshore Wind Project located off the coast of Jindo County, South Jeolla Province. The EBL confirms the project’s site boundaries and capacity, allowing Pacifico Energy Korea to commence the key permitting process. This milestone is also expected to accelerate Pacifico Energy Korea’s development of the 3.2GW Jindo offshore wind project cluster. Pacifico Energy Korea is currently developing the 3.2GW Jindo offshore wind project cluster, consisting of three projects: Myeong Ryang Offshore Wind (420MW), Manho Offshore Wind (990MW), and Jindo Baram Offshore Wind (1.8GW). Together, they represent the largest offshore wind project cluster in a single area being pursued by a single developer in the Asia-Pacific region. The Myeong Ryang Offshore Wind Project marks the first phase of this cluster. To ensure the successful development of the project, Pacifico Energy Korea has held regular offshore wind briefing sessions for local residents and fishermen in the project area since 2022 and established a “Regional Consultative Group” through a mutual agreement with the local community. Last year, the company signed an investment declaration with MOTIE for a 480 billion KRW (USD 348 million) commitment. In June of this year, Pacifico Energy Korea further signed a “Cooperation Agreement for the Development of the Offshore Wind Industry and Revitalization of the Daebul Industrial Complex” with three local governments – South Jeolla Province, Jindo County, and Yeongam County – continuing its efforts to invest in the Myeong Ryang Offshore Wind project and to vitalize the offshore wind supply chain in South Jeolla Province.   The next steps for the project include the expedited commencement of geotechnical surveys on the site in the fourth quarter of this year, followed by the Environmental Impact Assessment, Maritime Safety Assessment, and other key permitting procedures. The project is expected to begin construction in 2030 and commence commercial operations end of 2033.   Seung-Ho Choe, Representative Director of Pacifico Energy Korea, stated: “This EBL marks a major step forward for Pacifico Energy Korea in developing the 3.2GW Jindo offshore wind project cluster – one of the largest offshore wind project clusters of its kind in the Asia-Pacific region. We will continue to work closely with South Jeolla Province, Jindo County, and the local community to ensure the successful development of the Myeong Ryang Offshore Wind Project.”   He added, “With the global rise of AI, data centers, and the RE100 initiative, ‘clean energy’ has become a cornerstone to national competitiveness. Pacifico Energy, having focused on delivering renewable energy on a transformative scale, remains committed to contributing to Korea’s clean, renewable energy goals. To that end, we will accelerate the development of the second-phase Manho Offshore Wind Project and the third-phase Jindo Baram Offshore Wind Project.” Pacifico Energy Korea expects that, once developed, the 3.2GW Jindo offshore wind project cluster will play a crucial role not only in revitalizing the local economy and creating jobs, but also in supporting the establishment of RE100 industrial complexes and the advancement of the offshore wind supply chain in South Jeolla Province.   Pacifico Energy Group is a U.S.-based renewable energy company leading carbon neutrality and clean energy transition of the emerging Asia-Pacific market with a market-leading presence in Korea, Japan, and Vietnam. In the Asia-Pacific region alone, Pacifico energy has over 1.5GW of renewable energy projects in operation or under construction, along with a pipeline of over 10 GW of offshore wind projects under development. In 2018, Pacifico Energy became the first U.S. energy company to enter Korea’s offshore wind market by establishing its local subsidiary, Pacifico Energy Korea.